JFarr74 wrote...
Emperor Iaius I wrote...
Wereparrot wrote...
That is incorrect. Someone born in Gibraltar is a Gibraltarian, not British, even though Gibraltar is a colony. It doesn't always work the way it did in the Roman Empire.
Well, that was only by virtue of the constitutio Antoniniana, besides. The point, better put, is that ius soli is--as the name implies--a law that affirmatively grants citizenship and oughtn't be considered a default provision of any sort of state, especially since citizenship and nationality were often synonymous with ethnicity in more primitive times.
WTF are you guys talking about?
The fellow above is correct: in 212 CE, the Emperor Caracalla granted Roman citizenship to all free inhabitants of the Roman Empire. This was a very big deal for reasons out of the scope of this discussion: suffice it to say that Roman citizens had significant legal advantages over non-citizens, from voting rights to legal privileges and protections (immunity from scourging, arbitrary arrest, or imprisonment; the right to a jury trial; the right to appeal to the emperor; certain contracting rights; etc etc.) Such were these advantages that people willingly put themselves into slavery because they would become citizens once they were freed, and their children would therefore be born as Roman citizens, and their grandchildren would be eligible for high political office.
Ius soli, in general, is a law that grants citizenship to anybody born on a country's soil (the U.S. 14th Amendment is a good example).
There was a suggestion earlier that Loghain, born when Ferelden was under Orlesian rule, was an Orlesian. The point is that this is not the case because there's no evidence that Orlais uses a relatively modern
ius soli (modern in the sense that the ancient Roman system was generally more equitable than feudal societies): throughout most of history, peoples of a a peripheral state were not considered to hold citizenship in the metropole; they were subjects, nothing more. The point was further made that citizenship, in a medieval sense, was a matter of tradition, ethnicity, and culture and there is no reason Orlesians would regard Fereldans as one of their own, especially given their dim regard for the lesser sorts in their own country.