General User wrote...
Further more, when an army conquers a territory, it becomes responsible for the administration of that territory, including what happens to civilians therein. For the victorious geth army on Rannoch and the other former-quarian worlds to either encourage, or even simply allow, the quarian populations to die when it could have been prevented would constitute an organized campaign of extermination in and of itself.
Historically, using hunger/exposure/etc. to wipe out a people is one of the easiest, most common ways of doing so.
You wanna bring just war theory into this?
Okay!Jus ad bellumQuarians were the aggressors. They initiated the war because they feared geth would revolt and out of fear of Citadel Council sanctions. They had no reason to believe geth would prove hostile, nor proof the geth
had been hostile. There were no damages incurred against the quarians by the get. War was their
first recourse. Their probability of success was exceedingly low. There was no anticipated benefit of waging war with the geth.
There was no
jus ad bellum.
Jus in belloThe quarians made no distinction between geth combatants and noncombatants. Moreover, there was no attempt to take prisoners, provide due process, nor fair treatment. Lastly, there was no distinction between
quarian sympathizer combatants and noncombatants -- if indeed there
were geth-sympathetic combatants. There was no exposited attempt to take quarian prisoners or provide fair treatment. Military actions were conducted with no sense of proportionality or necessity. Assuming quarians engaged in electronic warfare, that would constitute
malum in se against artificial intelligences.
Quarians did not wage their war in accordance with
just in bello.
Jus post bellumThere was no formal termination of the war. Quarians, as the aggressor, made no exposited attempts to ensure fair treatment and the welfare of their own citizens who may have been left behind or captured. Quarians, as the aggressor, made no attempt at truth and reconciliation or rehabilitation.
Meanwhile, the geth due to their (at the time) limited comprehension of mortality and morality, and for their extremely limited processing power, cannot be reasonably held culpable for events occurring after termination of the war. Culpability requires competency and intent, in neither case the geth at the time of cessation of hostilities qualify.
The only thing which can be said of the quarians in regards to
jus post bellum is they had just cause for terminating the war. However, they did not honor proportionality, declaration, intent or authority.
SummationThe quarians did not
start war justfully. They did not
wage war justfully. They did not
end war justfully. They were competent
and had intent. They are, unilaterally and in every case, the culpable party for the execution and resolution of the war to the near-extinction of their own people.