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3D-printed Reaper


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#1
geceka

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In anticipation of tomorrow's release of the Leviathan DLC – which I unfortunately won't have time to play before the weekend, hmph –, I thought I'd share something I've been working on lately – A full 3D print of a Sovereign-class Reaper.

I've actually built a RepRap Mendel (that's one of the earlier DIY 3D printers) about two years ago and been using it regularly for various things ever since, and as I've always thought that the shape of a Reaper is aesthetically quite interesting and fitting for what they are supposed to be, I thought I'd give it a try. That, and maybe indoctrination.

This print is actually a prototype, since I intend to print a much smaller model next and put it above a cityscape that I'll print in white plastic – And I'm thinking about having the cityscape be generated procedurally (e.g. through a computer program), since the Reaper actually took a lot of manual (e.g. human-made) work to prepare for printing, and thus this is, at least to my mind, quite an interesting juxtaposition, considering the nature of what the final piece would show.

Anyway, the process was pretty much just extracting the Reaper model from the game files, posing it in a 3D modeling software (I wanted to go for a "symmetric-asymmetric" look in their "attack" pose, e.g. looking somewhat symmetric without being excessively so, like automatically posing it programmatically, in order to get a more organic feel to it), then printing it.

As it turns out, there seem to be quite a few uses of, ahem, mass effect fields in the construction of a Reaper (in our plane of comprehension also referred to as "disconnected edges"), which I had to clean up, as well as other forms of bending the laws of physics (like non-manifolds, self-intersections and inverted normals). Finally, I had to disassemble the model into multiple parts to print well and add some internal structures to make the model more stable, as I do not know how to print kinetic barriers.

The final monstrosity is about 22cm tall from the tip of the tail to the "foot" (that's what the 3D model data calls it) on the front claw. I've added a picture of the print sitting on top of the ME2 box as a size reference (my ME3 box is dark and metallic, so the contrast wouldn't have been too good).

Finally, here are the (quite rudimentary) pictures of it that I took. It's hard to do it justice, as the print looks and feels extremely good when you hold it in your hands.

For the technically inclined, I printed this in black PLA plastic at 0.2mm layer height on a modified RepRap Mendel with an ACME-rod z-axis, a PCB heated bed and with a .35mm nozzle. Hardly Reaper-tech, but still quite capable.

No humans had to be liquified as far as I know, though I have to admit that this particular run of plastic filament was suspiciously cheap and shipped from Hong Kong...

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Modifié par geceka, 27 août 2012 - 09:12 .


#2
Ravenmyste

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WOW...juts wow i want one

#3
ManOfSteel

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Do want!

#4
RebelTitan428

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very nice

#5
Ninjapino

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Dude, that's amazing.

#6
Angelo2027

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WOW! That looks amazing i want like ten to hang them on my room!

#7
Daevin

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Oh, god, that's terrifyingly fantastic. Now, there are probably licensing problems... but would you be able to... exchange some of these for a specific monetary value?

#8
soulstriker09

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COOOOOOOOOOL.

Now go print the rest of the model ships and get an aquarium and a space hamster for your room. 8D

#9
chris2365

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Awesome work.

Now we just need to mount a laser onto it....

#10
Unsupervised

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Very well done.

though I will forever hate the grow lines on 3-d printed objects. there is only so much surface tweaking you can do, one side will always have lines.

#11
Gravisanimi

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Must make 3 meter, Lawn-Reaper

Sidenote, how does one extract these game models?
Might get it for PC if I knew how.
Where did you get/learn how to make the Printer?

Modifié par Gravisanimi, 28 août 2012 - 04:53 .


#12
geceka

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Daevin wrote...

Oh, god, that's terrifyingly fantastic. Now, there are probably licensing problems... but would you be able to... exchange some of these for a specific monetary value?


If anything, I'd rather like to give some away for free, as to avoid the whole licensing deal – if you own the game (which you obviously do), printing the game models should be "fair use", at least according to EU law, well, unless you sell them. Also, the thing that's conceptually so nice about DIY 3d printing is that it comes really awfully close to a "post-scarcity" technology, as the price of the plastic is completely negligible (I'd estimate the cost of the whole print at maybe 1 or 2 dollars/euros in raw materials).

Alas, printing the large model takes a lot of time at this resolution, though. I'm currently printing a smaller version, and maybe I'll give away a few of those for free if there's a demand. The only thing is that I promised to print a set of 3D printer parts (the RepRap is "self-replicating") for a friend first, but afterwards... Well, I'm not opposed at all to making a few fellow ME fans happy :-) I might still want to ask a mod before doing that, though.

chris2365 wrote...

Now we just need to mount a laser onto it....


yeah, I already thought about this. Also, one could possibly use thin threads of optical fiber to add the blue-ish/white lights that a Reaper has at various places, but this is a bit beyond my manufacturing skills.

Unsupervised wrote...

though I will forever hate the grow lines on 3-d printed objects. there is only so much surface tweaking you can do, one side will always have lines.


Yes, though I should note that one can easily print at really small layer heights too these days, provided your printer can physically manage to keep its precision - This one is printed at .2mm/layer, which makes the lines hardly visible, but you can feel them with your finger. At .1mm/layer or below that, they pretty much disappear completely, but it makes the print take so much longer, it's actually hardly worth it. For me, .2mm is the sweet spot.

I should also note that my printer currently has about .3mm wobble along the x-axis, and that is clearly visible in photos, though not so much when you hold it in your hands. The wobble comes from a printed printer part having warped a bit over time, and I intend to print a replacement for it soon to fix the wobble.

Gravisanimi wrote...

Sidenote, how does one extract these game models?
Might get it for PC if I knew how.


I've just googled about this and found the necessary software and tutorials quite quickly - It helps if you know that ME3 uses a modified Unreal engine ;-) I'm not linking to anything directly here since I think I found an older thread where a mod advised people not to do this on these boards. Nevertheless, you should be able to find something very quickly!


Gravisanimi wrote...

Where did you get/learn how to make the Printer?


Like I said, the printer is a modified RepRap Mendel. The official RepRap website is http://reprap.org, and the Mendel has its subpage here: http://reprap.org/wiki/Mendel.

However, the Mendel was state-of-the-art 2 years ago – While it's still not outdated or anything regarding its capabilities, there are a lot of alternative designs to choose from these days, which are typically either cheaper and/or easier to build. It's a really good time to get into 3d printing, I think, since most of the wrinkles I had to wrestle with have long been worked out by the community by now.

#13
MacNasty

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Quite simply amazing.

#14
Gravisanimi

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Thank you and very nice job

#15
sparklesmcgoo

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Nice work. I definitely want one hanging on my ceiling!

#16
tabaac

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Wow that is incredible! I would love to have one as well! lol

#17
geceka

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Alright, so since a few people have asked (either in this thread or via DM) if I can print one for them, here's the situation: I definitely don't want to charge anything for it (not only for legal reasons, but also out of principle) – shipping shouldn't be a problem, since I'd just go via standard mail/airmail and really don't mind the small cost of this.

However, printing the model at the size I've posted it takes a lot of time (nearly 16 hours for all parts), and, of course, assembling (e.g. glueing) everything takes time, too. The latter can be easily solved if I send it as a "kit", so people glue it themselves – really not hard to do. For the former, well, I tried printing with a lower infill density, but that doesn't really shave off much printing time. However, I've managed to print a smaller version, which measures 12cm from front claw tip to tail, rather than 22cm. That gets printed *a lot* faster, so I'd rather go with this.

Here are some pictures of it next to the larger print – In person, both models have pretty much the same level of detail, the smaller one is just, well, smaller. Note that I've also fixed the wobble in my printer in the meantime, so future prints should come out even better.

So if there is an interest in these smaller versions, I'm willing to print a couple of those – I'd limit it to a max. of 10 or so, though. I think the fairest thing would be to announce a time after which the first X people to DM me an address to ship it to get one, first-come first-served. What do you think?

Oh, also, I realized I had this big spool of blue plastic lying around, so I tried printing Liara's head – I always wondered about these hair tentacles...

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#18
Gravisanimi

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That Liara bust (no not that one, ^ that one) is awesome.
Life size?

Modifié par Gravisanimi, 03 septembre 2012 - 11:17 .


#19
MissFish

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That is just amazing...
Good job XD.

If you're gonna be sending some out, I think you've come up with a more then fair way to do it.

#20
geceka

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Gravisanimi wrote...

That Liara bust (no not that one, ^ that one) is awesome.
Life size?


:-) No, not life-size, the head just measures 4cm from the chin to the top of the, uhm, tentacle line. and the entire print is about 7.5cm tall.

Hmm, a life-sized head print and putting it on top of a shopwindow mannequin, that could be an interesting project, though...

MissFish wrote...

If you're gonna be sending some out, I think you've come up with a more then fair way to do it.


Then so be it! The first 8 people to DM me a shipping address will get a set of parts for the smaller model – Really any address will do, as long the mail service can find it, but it doesn't have to be your home address (which you probably won't want to give out for privacy reasons). I'm not familiar with the post services in different countries, so please make sure that the address you give me is sufficient for the parts to reach you.

I'll update the thread when the limit is reached.

#21
RadicalDisconnect

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Wow, looks awesome. Great work.

#22
Versus Omnibus

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I want one...

#23
Baa Baa

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:blink:.... Oh my god.....
that is the greatest ****ing thing I have even seen on BSN

#24
bluebeam

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That's awesome, I didn't even know such printers existed!

#25
geceka

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...and they're all gone! If you're one of the people getting one (I replied to the DMs), I'd recommend to subscribe to this thread, since I'll update it with my printing progress and when I ship the parts out – It's more convenient for me this way, rather than writing a lot of DMs.

Modifié par geceka, 06 septembre 2012 - 09:19 .