The first two points are pretty useless because the fraternaties and first enchanters have little to no power. The Knight-Commander can always overrule (and kill any mage), no matter what the first enchanter says.
In Kirkwall, where there are more Templars than anywhere else outside of Orlais and the Viscount is afraid of the Knight Commander and the Grand Cleric is not interested in exerting her authority and the Veil is especially thin which justified a great deal
of Meredith's actions, there was still a shouting match on the streets over something as banal as searching their quarters.
It's more accurate to say that, as with everything in life, there is competition between Templars and mages within the Circles. Sometimes the KC is the most powerful one while, other times, it's the FE.
For instance, I can't imagine a Templar killing a mortalitasi for no reason and getting away with it.
For example, Greagoir only permitted seven mages to participate at Ostagar (to stop
the Fifth Blight) when Irving openly disagreed with the decision. And there were only seven mages in Ostagar.
That's called a compromise. Gregoir wanted none, Irving wanted a lot and they met in the middle.
That's the CIrcle working.
Besides, the First Enchanter has the final say in what happens within the Circle but the law still has to be upheld. If the Knight Commander can't even prevent him from sending how many mages he pleases to the outside world, that defeats the purpose of the Templars being there.
Edmonde's opinion has been constantly ignored as well, and I doubt many first enchanters supported Lamberts "reforms" after Kirkwall.
Edmonde is the same First Enchanter who, twenty years prior, had lead a group of mages against the current Knight Commander for his betrayal of the Chantry.
And the Chantry has persistantly showed no real interest in holding the Templars accountable even for basic human rights of the circle mages. All the so-called regulations in the world are no good if no one bothers to follow them. A simple walk around the Gallows courtyard would've given Meredith or the seekers all the evidence needed to hold someone like Alrik accountable.
Where's the evidence? We know Alrik and Karras were covering their tracks.
And BTW, that doesn't make the mage "plight" all that unique. People with power abusing it happens all over the world. Tevinter for instance.
Well, to me the entire Circle system in the south is a totalitarian nightmare and rotten to the core. If the circles could be sufficiently repurposed as a school and not a prison, it could work.
Because it works so well in Tevinter.