Ah ok, for a moment there it sounded as though it was fact that the College would be public funded. As for the codex, I wasn't disputing that the Tranquil are a source of income, they are not the only source. They also sell goods the Mages make because they can't leave the Circles.
They are the only cited source in all the lore.
The templars have funding from the Chantry, but the Circle's themselves, the only known sources is all about the enchantment services, or possibly the odd noble hiring a mage.
Also, the Tranquil at Ostagar in Origins outright says that they don't get by on charity.
The real money obviously seems to be Enchantments.
Well...yeah. It's also a large part of the dwarven economy, well the lyrium trade is, but even then they sell what they don't use themselves.
Also, what does the College give to the Chantry in exchange for the financial support? What can they personally give the Chantry that would make investing in them worthwhile? What can they give the nobles? And Regular folks don't have enough funds to support a College. Once again, you're providing a perfect scenario in which the College gets everything but gives nothing in return...but the promise of a school, that may or may not be successful.
Obviously there would be a risk vs reward system in play, just like in real life with real investments.
For example, Adalla the Bard (who really wasn't a bard, Wynne, she was a magister from Tevinter who fled assasination,) worked with the southern chantry and templars to develop the Litany as a way to successfully combat the mind-domination of blood magic.
Another thing is the eluvians. They have become too well-known of to be ignored, especially now that their utility has been proven by the Qunari, the elves and Solas in Trespasser, but you have to have mages full of knoweldge and elven lore to even think of unlocking one. But it may very well lead to building new ones.
Like Merrill. Not sure she would approve of the College utilizing the elvuain network for the sake of Nobles or the Chantry, but the potential is there.
What I think is likely to happen is that some mage or another may form a theory, develop a proof-of-concept and then present their theory and concept to the College, and by being publically funded, the sponsors, probably the Chantry or others, would determine if they are willing to risk the money on the research, whatever it may be.
If you can't tell, Lil Yonce and I are actually lucrosions. lol.
Which will then place them in competition with the better equipped Circles. Not seeing how they'll fair well financially there.
Freedom of operation. Where in a Circle you have the templars and religious dogma dictating what you can research, what is acceptable or not, and the mages simply have to deal with it. Some avenues of research are cut off entirely.
The College shows the potential to open avenues of research previously closed off, creating new areas of expertise that a Circle may never achieve.
This same freedom may also bring in some heavy duty sponsors to make up for the lack of enchantment for the sake of potential gains that enchantment does not provide,
Like I asked before, the only Divine who would most likely support the College is Leliana and once again the question is posed. How is a Chantry supported organization free from the Chantry?
Chantry sponsored is not Chantry run. The Chantry would obviously have a certain level of influence over the affairs of the College, but they don't make or enforce the rules. And if other sponsors besides the Chantry spring up, it creates a sense of competition. The Chantry would have to accommodate allowances for the sake of other nobles or risk losing influence, say in an arling, and the lord would have to take into account that the Chantry pretty much influences the hearts and minds of the faithful, including many, many of their subjects.
It also allows the mages a lot more say in their lives.
Imagine a mage is required to attend the Circle to get training, but after passing their Harrowing they now have a choice. They can stay in a Circle if they so choose, probably have higher funding facilities already set up, and a vast library and magical tradition already established, where they may raise and train new mages, do research and feel safe among the templars due to their own experiences, or they may choose to leave the Circle and attend a College and be part of a larger community, but that comes with a lot more unknowns.
That's not how the slides go, but that does seem like a fair system that helps mages get used to life outside a Circle if they so choose and gives them more freedoms, but the mages still get the training required and precautions and security are in place should a mage blow his or her top with madness or something.